Lug nuts are small and easily overlooked components keeping wheels secured to your vehicle. But, unfortunately, they can come loose and cause plenty of problems. So, what does it feel like when you’re driving with loose lug nuts?
Loose lug nuts will cause you to feel excess shaking and vibrating from your steering wheel. Besides that, you’ll also feel that driving your car in a straight line becomes challenging as the car pulls to one side or the other. Lastly, you’ll also more likely to feel tired as your arms struggle to handle the shaking, vibrating, or drifting steering wheel.
This guide will help you understand what it feels like when your lug nuts are loose while driving. Along with that, we’ll show you what to check so that you can confirm whether or not they are indeed to blame.
What Do Loose Lug Nuts Feel Like While Driving?
Drivers sometimes find it’ quite challenging’s not always easy to notice when their lug nuts are loose. Thankfully, there are a few signs you can look out for as you’re in the driver’s seat.
1. Steering Wheel Shakes And Vibrates
The first and most significant symptom of lug nuts that aren’t tight will occur at your steering wheel. More specifically, you’ll feel your steering wheel shake and vibrate more than usual.
Another telltale sign that you’ve got excess vibrations from your steering wheel is that they become more intense the faster you drive. That’s because one or more of your tires aren’t fully secured to the vehicle, and there will be more play as they turn at higher speeds.
As your lug nuts start loosening, the shaking and vibrating in your steering wheel remain subtle. Still, as the daily driver of your vehicle, you’ll have a gut feeling that something’s not right with how the steering wheel shakes more than usual.
Do not ignore that gut feeling. Instead, stop the vehicle and inspect each wheel and its lug nuts to be sure. You must catch this problem as early as possible.
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2. Difficulty Keeping Your Car Straight
The second sign that your lug nuts are loose is that you find it challenging to keep your car driving in a straight line.
Sometimes, the vibrations and shaking in the steering wheel aren’t noticeable initially. However, if the wheels aren’t firmly secured to the hub, they’re not maintaining the correct alignment.
As a result, the vehicle will pull slightly to one side or the other. One way to test for that is to briefly let go of your steering wheel while driving on a straight road. You’ll quickly notice if your vehicle drifts to the left or the right instead of maintaining a straight path.
The car can’t move in a straight line by itself. Instead, you’ll have to continuously correct and readjust to ensure that you stay in your lane and drive safely on the road.
Read: Can Bad Spark Plugs Cause Engine Shaking And Loss Of Power?
3. Fatigue While Driving
Lastly, loose lug nuts will indirectly cause you to feel fatigued faster than expected, particularly in your hands and arms.
As you saw above, there will be excessive shaking, vibrating, and an inability for your car to move in a straight line. All of those factors will cause you to spend more energy while driving.
That’s because you’re holding onto the steering wheel and constantly correcting its position to ensure your car is driving straight. That process takes a lot of energy and will make you feel tired quicker than usual.
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What Are Other Signs Of Lug Nuts That Aren’t Tight?
When it comes to loose lug nuts, what you feel while operating the vehicle aren’t the only signs. Instead, you can combine what you feel while driving with other signs to confirm that you have a problem with your lug nuts.
Here are some of the other symptoms to look out for:
- Sounds: Loose lug nuts will also cause a knocking sound as you drive. That’s because your wheels aren’t secured to the vehicle and repeatedly hit the lug nuts and the rotor. Again, these noises typically happen faster when you increase the vehicle’s speed.
- Wheel movement: You can also check for loose lug nuts by inspecting your wheels up close. You’ll find that the wheels move from side to side when you shake them by hand. But, of course, that would not happen if the lug nuts were tight.
- Indicators: You can also purchase loose wheel nut indicators and attach them to each lug nut. Those indicators have arrows allowing you to compare their positions after driving. If the arrows move, that indicates your lug nuts are becoming loose on their own while the vehicle is mobile.
While it’s crucial to know how loose lug nuts feel while driving, it’s also incredibly helpful to know what other symptoms to look out for as well. Those additional symptoms are sounds, movements, and feedback from indicators as described above.
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What Happens If Lug Nuts Are Not Tightened?
At this point, you now know what loose lug nuts feel like when you’re driving. More importantly, you must also understand that ignoring those feelings can be very harmful to you, your vehicle, and other road users.
Here’s what happens if you ignore the feelings of loose lug nuts and continue driving without having them checked and tightened:
- Wheel damage: Firstly, your wheels will suffer damage from loose lug nuts. That’s because those wheels aren’t fully secured to the vehicle, causing them to experience excess and uneven wear that leads to damage.
- Broken wheel studs: Ignoring the feelings of loose lug nuts will eventually lead to one or more broken wheel studs. Remember: when lug nuts are loose, the wheel bounces back and forth between the nuts and the rotor, where the wheel studs are. Too much of that will cause impact to the wheel studs and break them off.
- Wheel breaks off entirely: In a worst-case scenario, loose lug nuts will cause your wheels to break off. That’s a nightmare scenario while driving, especially if you’re moving at high speeds. You’ll lose control of your vehicle, potentially get into a collision, and your wheel is launched into traffic. Not only does this harm you and your passengers, but also other cars and their occupants.
Evidently, feeling your loose lug nuts through your vibrating steering wheel is not something worth ignoring. On the contrary, those feelings point to a severe problem that requires immediate attention.
So, when you notice them, inspect your vehicle at home or have your trusted mechanic do it for you. That way, you can remain safe on the road.
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Final Thoughts
Loose lug nuts aren’t easy to overlook because they lead to several signs. Firstly, you can feel it when your steering wheel shakes or vibrates too much. Plus, you’ll have to constantly readjust to keep your car moving in a straight line.
Besides that, you’ll also feel tired from struggling with your steering wheel for the reasons mentioned above.
Still, there are other accompanying signs you can pay attention to. For example, loose lug nuts cause knocking sounds while driving. You’ll also find your wheels moving side to side when you shake them by hand.
Overall, you must inspect your car as soon as you feel the lug nuts are loose. The sooner you fix the problem, the safer you’ll be on the road.